84. One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist. Each indicates common preferences and situations. Polls should always have an unsure option, so answer (C) is also incorrect. 29. Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? 11. a. Which of the following elements is most closely associated with Adam 5. Consumers then benefit from a greater supply of goods and services at lower prices, and employment increases. Tea Partiers agreed with the statement 55 percent of the time, compared to the 54 percent average, so answer (D) is also incorrect. interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, As a sprinter on the track and field team, Shaun knows that the way he visualizes and thinks about his race can have a major impact on his performance. C. good managerial judgment and an appreciation of the human factor. Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence include all of the following EXCEPT. The scientific study of the mind. Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that there should be a clear and unbroken line of communication from top to bottom in the organisation's hierarchy of authority. However, he was considered a "late walker" because he took his first steps at 17 months. A. a. Fluid, but not crystallized, intelligence is most important to wisdom. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. The correct answer is (D). A. society's economic development and growth. Solved Which of the following statements most closely aligns - Chegg A variety of emotions and behavior can impact health and well-being. The assumption that people are rational and primarily interested in economic incentives from their work is the underlying assumption of which approach to management thought? forensic psychology: area of psychology that applies the science and practice of psychology to issues within and related to the justice system The mediator aids and leads the parties in reaching a mutually acceptable conclusion. He develops a tentative explanation that people are too focused on their conversation to be distracted by an outside passerby. Unitarian Universalism (95%) 3. 16. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. 6. humanism: perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans, Cognitive psychology is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT, Early Schools of Psychology: Still Active and Advanced Beyond Early IdeasSchool of PsychologyDescriptionEarliest PeriodHistorically Important PeoplePsychodynamic PsychologyFocuses on the role of the unconscious and childhood experiences in affecting conscious behavior.Very late 19th to Early 20th CenturySigmund Freud, Erik EriksonBehaviorismFocuses on observing and controlling behavior through what is observable. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). Correct C. c. Win-win thinking Zero-sum thinking Positional bargaining Distributive bargaining CONCEPT. Mario has not been doing well in his third grade classroom. Edmund wants to identify relatively consistent patterns of thought and behavior, measure these traits, and determine how these traits interact in a particular context to determine how a person will behave in any given situation. Which of the following best states the impetus for the development of a bureaucratic organisation? Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. The difference between Democrats and Republicans was about 8.5 percent in 1974. However, stretching can improve . Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that each person should receive orders from only one boss. Modern capitalism emerged between the 16th-19th century. Democrats and Republicans have worked out their differences by partially privatizing Social Security. E. the use of managerial rules of thumb that are based on personal experience and personal preferences. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Because Descartes isn't certain God does exist. The explosion of modern science that took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries is referred to as the _____. Como Se Dice Mujer En Uruguay, The correct answer is (C). copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. back 61. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? "The whole is other than the sum of its parts" Koffka, psychoanalytic theory: focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior. Which school of thought emphasized the use of introspection to categorize and break down sensations into basic elements? Provides program management and oversight of various design and construction activities. 23. 11. Therefore, answers (A) and (B) may be eliminated. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? Brutus and Julius Caesar both have traits that are associated with tragic heroes. D. Organisational members are promoted on the basis of their social status. ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. Locke's 'Two Treatises of Government' were taken nearly verbatim and used to justify _____. Start where you are. It would allow one to practice in a clinical setting. Managers in the 21st century must be capable of doing all of the following EXCEPT. Other public opinion polls show that seniors are overwhelmingly in favor of redistribution of wealth. Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Which questions would a personality psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Evangelical Christians/Protestants are overwhelmingly Republican, and people who live in suburbs tend to be Republican. Prior to that, it fell under the umbrella of philosophy under such terms as the mind, heart, soul, spirit, and brain. The poll should not have unsure as an option. If Kayla is interested in personality psychology, she is most likely to study, Long standing traits and patterns that propel behavior. Each indicates common preferences and situations. In addition, you have the responsibility for the functions and outcomes of the cancer unit. The unconscious part of personality responsible for drives like sex and aggression is the. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. Answer (D) is plausible but does not directly address the question. Which of the following is NOT one of the four principles of scientific management developed by Frederick Taylor? Current management trends regarding innovative organisational forms seek to. the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College Which is NOT a central theme of the Enlightenment? Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' The Treasury Department (B) and the Office of Management and Budget (D) make fiscal policy recommendations to the President of the United States. According to the progression principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. ________ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy and that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied and classified. An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. One major characteristic of modern management approaches is, C. no one model applies universally in all situations, 64. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. 51. 43. An undergraduate education in psychology hones critical thinking skills. Tea Partiers want less government involvement in Americans lives; they want to reduce taxes. Flashcards - Management 4 - FreezingBlue While behaviorism focused on only observable behavior, cognitive psychology, acknowledges the existence of internal mental states. Although no one was actually harmed in Milgram's study, many people have questioned how the knowledge that you would be willing to inflict incredible pain and/or death on another person, simply because an authority figure told you to do so, would affect someone's self-concept and psychological health. sport and exercise psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities. appear. cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. A person's conscious and voice of reason and goodness is the. It established the origin of political power in the people. feelings, and memories. Libertarians oppose any government interference into their business decisions or their personal decisions, which makes them conservative on the economy and liberal on social issues. Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. Which of the following statements regarding possibilism is true? Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? They are interested in how humans have learned to balance finding organisms that are the most nutritious and those that are easiest to find. Science and religion were considered opposite. Democrats (A) are liberal on both economic and social issues. The poll assumes that respondents have adequate knowledge of United States foreign policy. If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology. In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. Puts an emphasis on learning and conditioning.Early 20th CenturyIvan Pavlov, John B. Watson, B. F. SkinnerHumanistic PsychologyEmphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans and rejects that psychology should focus on problems and disorders.1950sAbraham Maslow, Carl RogersCognitive PsychologyFocuses not just on behavior, but on on mental processes and internal mental states.1960s[1]Ulric Neisser, Noam Chomsky, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky. Marquesas is suffering from anxiety. Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. The poll should only survey likely voters. Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Question: which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Both the object and its properties are beyond perception. There are ways to know the difference between our dreams and reality. Answers: . This is an example of, 27. A quiz with items or questions that provide the instructor a window into a student's prior knowledge before the learning activity or lesson. Mario has not been doing well in his third grade classroom. Liberals support all the other three options. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. This phenomenon is known as. Julie Nicholson Forgiveness, __________ to management focus on developing universal principles for use in various management situations. Which question(s) would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Q. Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? You are the manager of a cancer unit. The Hawthorne Studies have been criticised for which of the following reasons? The difference between Democrats and Republicans has never varied by more than 8 percent. Choose which level of needs would best explain the following scenario. Hence, it is important to know how philosophical world views influence and potentially bias a chosen research methodology. The percentage of Republicans increased in the 1980s and 1990s. It called for a system of check and balances. Which psychological domain would include a study of memory and intelligence? According to Douglas McGregor, managers should pay more attention to, 54. Science and religion were considered opposite. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. What are the chances of a person developing Alzheimer's disease based on age, gender, and ethnicity? The mediator does not decide the outcome; rather, he or she helps the parties understand and emphasize the critical issues that must be addressed in order to reach an agreement. ________ psychology seeks to study the ultimate biological causes of a behavior. Which of the following approaches is most closely related to positive psychology? Collaborate and promote visibility. 50. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous systems or hormones to either cause or prevent schizophrenia? Social Security payments are guaranteed by laws that cannot be changed.
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