/MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> 32 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page /Annots 449 0 R It narrowly missed Hansberry, who was 7 years old. /Parent 1 0 R We get rid of all the little bombsand the big bombs," though she also believed in the right of people to defend themselves with force against their oppressors. endobj /Resources 418 0 R endobj 34 0 obj << %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz /Type /Page /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Lorraine Hansberry was the youngest of four children born to Carl Augustus Hansberry, a successful real-estate broker and Nannie Louise (born Perry), a driving school teacher and ward committeewoman. Free shipping for many products! 137 0 obj Carter, Stephen R. "Commitment amid Complexity: Lorraine Hansberry's Life in Action". endobj /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page /Type /Page /Contents 597 0 R Anderson, "Freedom Family" (2008), p. 265. /Resources 355 0 R /Resources 553 0 R To those around them, the Hansberrys were inspirational both parents were college . /Annots 542 0 R endobj Yale University Press, 288 pages, $35. >> >> /Resources 442 0 R Within two years, it was translated into 35 different languages and was performed all over the world. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Lorraine graduated from Englewood High School in Chicago, where she first became interested in theater. << 115 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 333 0 R /Annots 536 0 R /Type /Page << PDF Lorraine Hansberry Biography - Mr. Jacobs' English Classes! /Resources 241 0 R endobj Commissioned by NBC in 1960 to create a television program about slavery, Hansberry wrote The Drinking Gourd. %PDF-1.3 /Contents 468 0 R In 2018, a new American Masters documentary,"Lorraine Hansberry: Sighted Eyes/Feeling Heart," was released, by filmmaker Tracy Heather Strain. /Resources 589 0 R /Type /Page /Resources 301 0 R /Resources 412 0 R Living on the Lower East Side, Lorraine was free to explore the life of . She moved to Harlem in 1951[12] and became involved in activist struggles such as the fight against evictions. /Parent 1 0 R Last Updated on May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. Les Blancs ("The Whites") is an English-language play by American playwright Lorraine Hansberry.It debuted on Broadway on November 15, 1970 and ran until December 19, 1970. The Double Life of Lorraine Hansberry (Out Magazine, September 1999) | by Sarah Fonseca | Medium 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 41. << Born in 1930, Lorraine Vivian Hansberry was the youngest of Carl and Nannie Hansberry's four children. 103 0 obj When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. In 2017, Hansberry was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. 140 0 obj >> She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for A Raisin En The Sun Hansberry, Lorraine Book at the best online prices at eBay! endobj 22 0 obj /Contents 639 0 R Moving with her husband to Croton-on-Hudson, Lorraine Hansberry continued not only her writing but also her involvement with civil rights and other political protests. /Annots 515 0 R After her death, he became the executor for her unfinished manuscripts. << /Parent 1 0 R 84 0 obj Lorraine Hansberry - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help [3][29] In 1957, around the time she separated from Nemiroff, Hansberry contacted the Daughters of Bilitis, the San Francisco-based lesbian rights organization, contributing two letters to their magazine, The Ladder, both of which were published under her initials, first "L.H.N. 145 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] (2021, January 2). /Resources 271 0 R endobj /Annots 413 0 R << endobj /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 227 0 R /Contents 219 0 R The granddaughter of a formerly enslaved person, Lorraine Hansberry was born into a family that was active in the Black community of Chicago. >> /Annots 218 0 R The Hansberry family lives at 5330 S. Calumet Avenue on the South Side of Chicago. DuBois, poet Langston Hughes, actor and political activist Paul Robeson, musician Duke Ellington and Olympic gold medalist Jesse Owens. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 437 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Du Bois , poet Langston Hughes, singer, actor, and political activist Paul Robeson, musician Duke Ellington, and Olympic gold medalist Jesse Owens. Full Book Name:Lorraine Hansberry: The Life Behind A Raisin in the Sun Author Name:Charles J. Shields Book Genre:African American, Biography, Biography Memoir, Cultural, Drama, Historical, History, LGBT, Nonfiction ISBN # 9781250205537 Edition Language:English Date of Publication:January 18th 2022 /Resources 559 0 R Lorraine Hansberry Analysis - eNotes.com To celebrate the newspaper's first birthday, Hansberry wrote the script for a rally at Rockland Palace, a then-famous Harlem hall,[17] on "the history of the Negro newspaper in America and its fighting role in the struggle for a people's freedom, from 1827 to the birth of FREEDOM." /Contents 303 0 R "No sooner had she joined Freedom, which had been founded by Paul Robeson as part of his tightening embrace of the Communist Party line in the increasingly frigid Cold War than she was serving as a participant-correspondent: she accompanied the 'Sojourners for Truth and Justice,' a group of 132 black women from 15 states which was convened in September 1951, in Washington by the long-time activist Mary Church Terrell 'to demand that the Federal Government protect the lives and liberties' of black Americans. /Resources 253 0 R /Contents 321 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 636 0 R /Annots 193 0 R With support from her husband, Lorraine Hansberry left her position at Freedom, focusing mostly on her writing and taking a few temporary jobs. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /Annots 257 0 R /Resources 424 0 R /Annots 434 0 R /Type /Page It was the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway. endobj biography of the author. /Type /Page /Annots 467 0 R /Type /Page /Annots 380 0 R >> /Annots 398 0 R endobj Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 47. endobj Neither of the surgeries was successful in removing the cancer. /Resources 358 0 R Lorraine Hansberry | The Black Revolution and the White Backlash << Never before, in the entire history of the American theater, had so much of the truth of Black peoples lives been seen on the stage, her friend James Baldwin would later recall. 21 0 obj /Type /Page Lorraine Hansberry - Wikipedia >> /Resources 508 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] [41] Over the next two years, Raisin was translated into 35 languages and was being performed all over the world. >> Lorraine Hansberry Biography Lorraine Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois. /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry was born in Chicago on May 19, 1930, and was the youngest of four children. endobj /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 294 0 R /Contents 453 0 R /Resources 198 0 R << /Resources 352 0 R Her impatience, her greed for work, for thought for more life is palpable until the end. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page by. During the summer of 1949 she studied painting at the University of Guadalajara art workshop in Ajijic, Mexico and during the summer of 1950 she studied art at Roosevelt University in Chicago, Illinois. endstream /Parent 1 0 R Paul Robeson and SNCC organizer James Forman gave eulogies. /Contents 504 0 R endobj /Contents 300 0 R 149 0 obj Sign In. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /Resources 547 0 R << 87 0 obj To this Soyica Diggs Colbert, a professor of African American Studies and Performing Arts at Georgetown University, adds her contribution with Radical Vision, positioned as the first scholarly biography. . /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R >> Anderson, "Freedom Family" (2008), p. 263. >> /Resources 195 0 R /Type /Page /Annots 416 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> Lorraine Vivian Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930, into a middle-class family on the south side of Chicago, Illinois. 43 0 obj [25] /Resources 325 0 R This stringency is curious, given Hansberrys openness when it came to tactics, her insistence that the movement required a multipronged approach. /Type /Page >> /Contents 573 0 R >> /Contents 414 0 R [6] The presiding minister, Eugene Callender, recited a message from Baldwin, and also a message from the Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. that read: "Her creative ability and her profound grasp of the deep social issues confronting the world today will remain an inspiration to generations yet unborn." [11], Hansberry graduated from Betsy Ross Elementary in 1944 and from Englewood High School in 1948. endobj >> The Youngers are a poor African-American family living on the South Side of Chicago. /Annots 404 0 R >> 80 0 obj Two beds are dimly seen, and at the back of the room a dormer window. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> /Resources 223 0 R /Type /Page >> /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 580 0 R /Resources 364 0 R [40] She was also nominated for the Tony Award for Best Play, among the four Tony Awards that the play was nominated for in 1960. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page /Annots 260 0 R A raisin in the sun - lorraine hansberry - Academia.edu /Type /Page /Contents 357 0 R /Type /Page [72], In January 2018, the PBS series American Masters released a new documentary, Lorraine Hansberry: Sighted Eyes/Feeling Heart, directed by Tracy Heather Strain. endobj /Contents 181 0 R 110 0 obj /Contents 645 0 R /Resources 520 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> /Annots 608 0 R /Parent 1 0 R Much of her work during this time concerned the African struggles for liberation and their impact on the world. /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 503 0 R >> 3 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R endobj /Contents 555 0 R /ExtGState << endobj endobj /Parent 1 0 R << 100 0 obj /Contents 570 0 R /Contents 258 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> endobj 90 0 obj When Raisin won the New York Drama Critics Circle award for best play, Hansberry at 29 became the youngest American and the first Black recipient. /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 606 0 R The title is taken from a speech given by Hansberry in May 1964 to winners of a United Negro Fund writing competition: though it be thrilling and marvelous thing to be merely young and gifted in such times, it is doubly so, doubly dynamic, to be young, gifted and black!, BiblioWeb: webapp03 Version 4.9.1 Last updated 2023/02/16 09:37. Lorraine Hansberry was born at Provident Hospital on the South Side of Chicago on May 19, 1930. /Contents 354 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 543 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 566 0 R /Annots 180 0 R One of Lorraine Hanberry's brothers served in a segregated unit in World War II. /Contents 612 0 R A proud family's quest for a better life meets conflicts that span three generations and set the stage for a << /Type /Page The play, with themes both universally human and specifically about racial discrimination and sexist attitudes, was successful and won a Tony Award for Best Musical. Lorraine Hansberry, (born May 19, 1930, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.died January 12, 1965, New York, New York), American playwright whose A Raisin in the Sun (1959) was the first drama by an African American woman to be produced on Broadway. >> << Lorraine Hansberry Biography Lorraine Hansberry was born at Provident Hospital on the South Side of Chicago on May 19, 1930. /Contents 222 0 R stream Higashida, Cheryl, "To Be (come) Young, Gay, and Black: Lorraine Hansberry's Existentialist Routes to Anticolonialism", This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 00:02. /Type /Page In 1961, Hansberry was set to replace Vinnette Carroll as the director of the musical Kicks and Co, after its try-out at Chicago's McCormick Place. >> /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 291 0 R /Type /Page endobj PDF The Movement LORRAINE HANSBERRY - Coppin Academy High School /Annots 557 0 R Lorraine Hansberry was the youngest of four children born to Carl A. Hansberry and Nanny Perry Hansberry on Chicago's South Side. 118 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page Colbert pays forensic attention here to scripts, articles and stories, but takes less intellectual interest in the jottings and journals to the self that was feverish, exultant, wary in its sexuality. "[46] Simone wrote the song with the poet Weldon Irvine and told him that she wanted lyrics that would "make black children all over the world feel good about themselves forever." /Annots 521 0 R There is the now famous story of her confrontation with Robert Kennedy, who as attorney general in 1963 convened a group of Black activists and intellectuals. 76 0 obj Best Play Prize Won By a Negro Girl, 28, The New York Herald Tribune declared. << /Contents 345 0 R The Double Life of Lorraine Hansberry (Out Magazine, September 1999 >> /Parent 1 0 R Biography of Lorraine Hansberry, Creator of 'Raisin in the Sun'. /XObject << /Annots 212 0 R /Contents 324 0 R 33 0 obj /Contents 288 0 R >> I feel I am learning how to think all over again, she wrote anonymously to a lesbian magazine. /Resources 586 0 R Refresh the page, check Medium 's site status,. Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930, in the first Black-owned and -operated hospital in the nation. << /Type /Page /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page /Contents 441 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 439 0 R /Resources 460 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 530 0 R PDF Pride And Prejudice Study Questions And Answers - Cgeprginia 102 0 obj /Resources 214 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] At the age of 29, she won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award making her the first African-American dramatist, the fifth woman, and the youngest playwright to do so. endobj The case made it to the U.S. Supreme Court as Hansberry v. Lee, when their case was overturned, but on a technicality. << /Type /Page When Hansberry was a child, she and her family lived in a Black neighborhood on Chicago's South Side. << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 190 0 R /Resources 646 0 R endobj /Contents 450 0 R In 2008, the production was adapted for television with the same cast, winning two NAACP Image Awards. This is the beginning of another story set on Chicagos South Side Richard Wrights Native Son, published in 1940. /Annots 500 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Hansberry exhorted students to write about our people, tell their story. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page /Resources 289 0 R /Parent 1 0 R 151 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R "A Raisin in the Sun" is about a struggling Black family in Chicago and draws heavily from the lives of the working-class tenants who rented from her father. endobj [18] The following year, she collaborated with the already produced playwright Alice Childress, who also wrote for Freedom, on a pageant for its Negro History Festival, with Harry Belafonte, Sidney Poitier, Douglas Turner Ward, and John O. Killens. >> [3][4][5] Before her marriage, she had written in her personal notebooks about her attraction to women. /Parent 1 0 R Soyica Diggs Colbert, the author of Radical Vision: A Biography of Lorraine Hansberry.. The youngest of four siblings, she was seven years younger than Mamie, her. >> endobj She then began a play she called The Crystal Stair, from Langston Hughes poem Mother to Son. She later retitled it A Raisin in the Sun from Hughes poem, Harlem: A Dream Deferred., In A Raisin in the Sun, the first play written by an African American woman to be produced on Broadway, she drew upon the lives of the working-class black people who rented from her father and who went to school with her on Chicagos South Side. 75 0 obj She. C *" 50 0 obj >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 61 0 obj /Resources 583 0 R endobj /Parent 1 0 R Anderson, "Freedom Family" (2008), p. 267. /Annots 287 0 R /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry - University of Minnesota /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 256 0 R << << [43] In her award-winning Hansberry biography Looking for Lorraine: The Radiant and Radical Life of Lorraine Hansberry, Imani Perry writes that in his "gorgeous" images, "Attie captured her intellectual confidence, armour, and remarkable beauty. << << << /Type /Page Radical Vision: A Biography of Lorraine Hansberry - amazon.com << endobj /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 423 0 R >> Lorraine Hansberry | National Women's History Museum 125 0 obj << Lorraine Hansberry | Legacy Project Chicago In 1937, when she was 7, the family moved into a . /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 564 0 R /Annots 356 0 R [39], When Nemiroff donated Hansberry's personal and professional effects to the New York Public Library, he "separated out the lesbian-themed correspondence, diaries, unpublished manuscripts, and full runs of the homophile magazines and restricted them from access to researchers." Lorraine Hansberry - New World Encyclopedia As literary executor, he edited and published her three unfinished plays: Les Blancs, The Drinking Gourd and What Use Are Flowers? 63 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R rumination on Hansberry's death, Ossie Davis (who succeeded Sidney Poitier in the role of Walter Lee) put it this way: The play deserved all thisthe playwright deserved all this, and more. /Annots 476 0 R /Contents 501 0 R << Nine Radical and Radiant Facts You Should Know About Lorraine Hansberry /Annots 305 0 R << ThoughtCo, Jan. 2, 2021, thoughtco.com/lorraine-hansberry-biography-3528287. 148 0 obj Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 49. >> endobj 51 0 obj << [12], In 1950, Hansberry decided to leave Madison and pursue her career as a writer in New York City, where she attended The New School. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] "[30] and then "L.N. /Annots 284 0 R /Contents 372 0 R /Resources 319 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R A Raisin in the Sun: Full Play Summary | SparkNotes Written by Oscar Brown, Jr., the show featured an interracial cast including Lonnie Sattin, Nichelle Nichols, Vi Velasco, Al Freeman, Jr., Zabeth Wilde, and Burgess Meredith in the title role of Mr. Lewis, Jone Johnson. 146 0 obj Contains materials created primarily by Hansberry from 1950 until her death in 1964. On the eightieth anniversary of Hansberry's birth, Adjoa Andoh presented a BBC Radio 4 program entitled Young, Gifted and Black in tribute to her life.[68]. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] \\@!fqYZfd 5"s=s\&r Q /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 625 0 R /Contents 462 0 R >> << She excelled in the humanities, but struggled with the required science courses. To Be Young, Gifted and Black by Lorraine Hansberry (1969) She was the youngest of Nannie Perry Hansberry and Carl Augustus Hansberrys four children. /Resources 643 0 R [39] Upon his ex-wife's death, Robert Nemiroff donated all of Hansberry's personal and professional effects to the New York Public Library. /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 278 0 R endobj >> >> /Contents 273 0 R Lorraine Hansberry (May 19, 1930-January 12, 1965) was a playwright, essayist, and civil rights activist. /Type /Page /Filter /FlateDecode << 131 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> 101 0 obj Dr. J. Carl Gregg 2 February 2020 frederickuu.org For this rst Sunday of Black History Month, I would like to invite us to focus on the fascinating life of Lorraine Hansberry, who died in 1965 at the far too young age of thirty-four. /Parent 1 0 R Book Review: A Valuable Reminder of Lorraine Hansberry's "Radical /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> /Type /Page << >> [2] Hansberry's family had struggled against segregation, challenging a restrictive covenant in the 1940 US Supreme Court case Hansberry v. Lee. /Resources 604 0 R In 1937, Hansberry's parents challenged Chicago's restrictive housing covenants by moving into an all-white neighborhood. 95 0 obj This script was called "superb" but also rejected.[40]. /Contents 270 0 R A Raisin in the Sun Summary. endobj /Type /Page /Contents 417 0 R /Contents 384 0 R 1935. The influence of her parents' social network, combined with her early exposure to racism, helped radicalize Hansberry when she was still young. /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry (May 19, 1930January 12, 1965) was a playwright, essayist, and civil rights activist. endobj /Annots 187 0 R << /Type /Page -Nina Simone, "To Be Young, Gifted, and Black," after Lorraine Hansberry. We never talked about men or clothes or other such inconsequential things when we got together, Nina Simone wrote of Hansberry in her memoir. Lorraine Vivian Hansberry is born in Chicago on May 19, the daughter of a prominent real estate broker and the niece of a Howard University professor of African history. /Annots 602 0 R << /Annots 281 0 R /Type /Page /Type /Page << Included are diaries, journals and autobiographical notes, information regarding education and employment, subject files, correspondence, and interviews. [39] James Baldwin believed "it is not at all farfetched to suspect that what she saw contributed to the strain which killed her, for the effort to which Lorraine was dedicated is more than enough to kill a man. The Glister - John Burnside 2010-02-09 /Resources 505 0 R archives.nypl.org -- Lorraine Hansberry papers - New York Public Library /Resources 304 0 R /Type /Page << /Contents 166 0 R 49 0 obj Based on Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] A small interlude. /Annots 407 0 R 104 0 obj [16], Additionally, she wrote scripts at Freedom. /Contents 507 0 R endobj << Nannie, Lorraine's mother, stood watch with a gun. 11 0 obj She and her words were the inspiration for Nina Simone's song "To Be Young Gifted and Black.". >> << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page The latter was the first play written by an African-American woman to be staged on Broadway. /Type /Page /Contents 534 0 R /Resources 523 0 R /Annots 317 0 R /Resources 373 0 R Through a series of close readings, Colbert examines how her writing, published and unpublished, offers a road map to negotiate Black suffering in the past and present.. 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars. Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 - January 12, 1965) was a playwright and writer. Oh, what a lovely, precious dream. /Contents 582 0 R >> /Type /Page Lorraine Hansberry - A Raisin in the Sun.pdf - Google Docs /Annots 581 0 R There are strong influences from her own family on the characters as well. Many prominent African American social and political leaders visited the Hansberry household during Lorraines childhood including sociology professor W.E.B. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 516 0 R /Type /Page [ /Pattern /DeviceRGB ] /Contents 459 0 R /Resources 403 0 R >> >> << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] [1] She was the first African-American female author to have a play p. endobj << 6 0 obj uG7)?+>:#OX(w\ f/eksn14#}*t. A Raisin En The Sun Hansberry, Lorraine Book 9783150198407 | eBay Beneatha is me, eight years ago, she explained. /Type /Page /Contents 558 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Musical Drama / 9m, 6f, chorus and extras / Unit set This winner of Tony and Grammy awards as Best Musical ran for three years on Broadway and enjoyed a record breaking national tour. >> Lorraine Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. /Annots 654 0 R Open your heart to what I mean. Her father founded Lake Street Bank, one of the first banks for blacks in Chicago, and ran a successful real estate business. /Type /Page /Annots 626 0 R DuBois and Freedom editor Louis Burnham. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 342 0 R [8] Carl died in 1946 when Lorraine was fifteen years old; "American racism helped kill him," she later said.[9]. /Annots 473 0 R >> After she moved to New York City, Hansberry worked at the Pan-Africanist newspaper Freedom, where she worked with other intellectuals such as Paul Robeson and W. E. B. /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 546 0 R As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. /Annots 635 0 R [35] In 2013, Nemiroff's daughter released the restricted materials to Kevin J. Mumford, who explored Hansberry's self-identification in subsequent work. Wilkins, "Beyond Bandung" (2006), p. 195. /Contents 561 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ]
